Derges first trained as a painter at Chelsea School of Art and the Slade School of Fine Art, later broadening her teaching and artistic experience in Japan, the United States and the United Kingdom. That passage across cultures and disciplines consolidated a practice attentive both to tradition and to material experiment, in which photography is understood less as documentary record than as a physical and performative process. Since settling in the south-west of England, the landscape—above all waterways and tides—has become her principal field of work, an open-air laboratory where the image arises from the direct contact between the elements and the photosensitive surface.

At the core of her work lies a desire to make visible what usually remains concealed: sound vibrations, nocturnal cycles, organic metamorphoses, the most minimal traces of movement. Series such as Full Moon, Tide Pools and The Observer and the Observed weave together scientific references with a strong ecological awareness, proposing a way of looking in which subject and environment constantly modify one another. Exhibitions in galleries and museums across Europe, the United States and Japan have established her as a central figure in contemporary British photography, whose trajectory has helped expand both the technical vocabulary and the conceptual horizon of the photographic.